E85 and the Economy
As was the case in the early 1970s, the
American motorist has recently experienced a new run-up in the price of
motor gasoline. The oil shortages of 1973-74 were the result of an embargo;
the oil charges of 1991 were the result of the Gulf War; while the price
spike of early 2000 was the result of planned supply reductions which increased
the price of crude oil from $11 to $32 per barrel. This increased price
of imported oil has also been the primary cause of the U.S. balance of trade
deficit setting record after record, month after month.
The United States imports over 53 percent of its
total energy and uses more energy than any other nation in the world. The
use of alternative fuels, including propane, natural gas, methanol, electricity,
and ethanol, will all contribute to a reduction in the amount of crude oil
used in vehicle operations.
Not only does using E85 help reduce American dependence
on foreign oil, but because Ethanol is produced from crops grown in the
U.S., it can also help stabilize commodity prices. And because E85 is a
viable, home-grown alternative to gasoline, E85 provides competition, which
is good for consumers.
In the near future, a wide range of waste products
will be used to produce ethanol, further developing our national energy
independence.Ethanol production is estimated to increase net farm income
more than $4.5 billion. It boosts employment by 200,000 jobs and improves
the balance of trade by over $2 billion.The pricing for E85 is comparable
to traditional gasoline.
Guidebook
for Handling, Storing & Dispensing Fuel Ethanol